Strategic Obfuscation and Retail Pricing

نویسندگان

  • Timothy J. Richards
  • Gordon Klein
  • Celine Bonnet
چکیده

Retailers often stock items that are only slightly di¤erentiated from others’–di¤erent sizes of a popular brand, or di¤erent ‡avors in a common product line for instance. We argue that this practice is a form of strategic obfuscation, intended to raise consumer search costs, and margins on non-comparable products. We test our hypothesis using examples from several product categories in German and French retail scanner data. We …nd that, after controlling for other explanations for how margins can vary with package size, we cannot rule out strategic obfuscation as a feature of our retail sales data. keywords: di¤erentiation, price discrimination, retail pricing, search model, strategic obfuscation JEL Codes: D43, L13, M31 Richards is Professor and Morrison Chair of Agribusiness, Morrison School of Agribusiness, W. P. Carey School of Business, Arizona State University; Klein is Senior Lecturer, Department of Economics, University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany; Bonnet and Bouamra-Mechemache are Researchers in the Toulouse School of Economics and INRA, Toulouse, France. Contact author: Richards, Address: 7231 E Sonoran Arroyo Mall, Mesa, AZ, 85212. Ph. 480-727-1488, email: [email protected] 2016. Users may copy with permission. Financial support from INRA, GREMAQ, and the Agricultural and Food Research Initiative (NIFA, USDA) is gratefully acknowledged.

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تاریخ انتشار 2016